Collar
Long 100 shares + long put below + short call above. Caps both sides; near-zero net cost possible.
Max profit
(Short call strike - share basis) - net option cost.
Max loss
(Share basis - put strike) + net option cost.
Breakeven
Share basis + net option cost.
Legs
Structure
Long 100 shares + long 1 OTM put + short 1 OTM call, same expiration.
When to use
Protecting a concentrated long position over a defined window. Often used by long-term holders during quarterly volatility.
Example
Long 100 SPY @ $450 + long 90 DTE 440 put $8 + short 90 DTE 470 call $7. Net cost $1. Max profit $1,900, max loss $1,100.
Notes
- Zero-cost variants exist but usually require giving up upside aggressively.
Build it in the simulator
Open this structure in the app, adjust spot, IV, and DTE, and watch the payoff and Greeks move.